EPEPCmodebyPlusBrainsDocument Navigators
MoRT&H standard documents · decoded

Highway document navigators

The two standard contracts that govern National Highway delivery in India — opened up article by article and clause by clause, with every timeline, percentage and damages figure where you can find it.

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EPC

EPC Agreement

The revised standard Engineering, Procurement and Construction Agreement for National Highway and centrally sponsored road works. March 2019.

27Articles
200Clauses
18Schedules
111Terms
  • Lump sum Contract Price with stage payments against Schedule-H
  • Authority’s Engineer — appointment, duties and the five matters needing prior approval
  • Price adjustment weightages and the maintenance payment table
  • Defects Liability of 5 or 10 years by pavement type
Open the EPC navigator
HAM

HAM Concession Agreement

The Model Concession Agreement for Hybrid Annuity Projects — public private partnership in highway development. November 2020.

42Articles
212Clauses
19Schedules
141Terms
  • 40% paid across ten milestones, the balance as 30 biannual annuities
  • The full annuity schedule and the interest that runs on the reducing balance
  • Termination payment matrices by milestone, before and after COD
  • Independent Engineer, Escrow Account and the lenders’ substitution right
Open the HAM navigator
SPECS

Specifications for Road & Bridge Works

The MoRT&H Specifications, Sixth Revision, published by the Indian Roads Congress. 22 October 2026.

33Sections
398Clauses
220Tables
331Codes
  • Every clause and sub-clause in full text, not summarised
  • All tables extracted as real data — gradings, tolerances, acceptance criteria
  • Index of every IRC and IS code cited, and the clauses citing each
  • Search across clause text, table contents and codes at once
Open the Specifications navigator
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Document navigators

Contracts and specifications opened up clause by clause — like the three on this page.

Side by side

 EPC AgreementHAM Concession Agreement
PartiesAuthority and ContractorAuthority and Concessionaire
SupervisionAuthority’s EngineerIndependent Engineer
Who financesThe Authority pays for the works as builtConcessionaire finances 60%, recovered as annuities
Payment basisLump sum Contract Price, stage payments per Schedule-H40% in ten milestone instalments of 4%, 60% as 30 biannual annuities over 15 years
Interest to ContractorNone on the price; 9% p.a. on delayed security releaseMCLR of top 5 banks + 1.25% on the reducing Completion Cost
Performance Security5% of Bid Price5% of Bid Project Cost
Additional security20% or 30% of the shortfall for a low bid10% of the gap where the bid is over 10% below the estimate
Retention6% of each payment, capped at 5% of Contract PriceNo retention — an Escrow Account governs all flows
Scheduled Completion650th day from the Appointed Date550th day from the Appointed Date
Milestone damages0.05% of Contract Price per day, after a 30-day grace0.1% of Performance Security per day, after a 90-day grace
Completion delay0.05% of Contract Price per day0.2% of Performance Security per day, from the 91st day
Early bonus0.03% per day, capped at 5% of Contract Price0.5% of 60% of Bid Project Cost for the first 30 days
Mobilization advance10%, at Bank Rate + 3%10%, at MCLR + 1.25%, compounded annually
After completionMaintenance Period of 5 or 10 years, paid as a yearly percentageOperation Period of 15 years, O&M Payments with the annuities
Defects liability5 or 10 years by pavement type, 3 years for BC renewal120 days after Termination, with 15% of the last annuity retained
Change of ScopeCapped at 10% of Contract PriceNo stated cap; 2% of the bid to match a competing bidder
Price adjustmentComponent weightages on WPI, CPI, bitumen and HSDA single Price Index Multiple applied to every invoice
Force Majeure exit60 days within a continuous 120180 days within a continuous 365
DisputesConciliation, then arbitration under the A&C ActIndependent Engineer, Dispute Resolution Board, Conciliation Committees, then arbitration
Delayed paymentBase Rate + 2%, at quarterly restsBank Rate + 4%

Figures shown are those printed in the standard forms. Several — the 650th and 550th day, the 15-year Operation Period, the number of annuity instalments and the security amounts — appear in brackets in the originals and are fixed project by project in the executed agreement. Each navigator flags these where they arise.